Diabetes Complications
Did you know that every 7 seconds, one person dies from diabetes complications? Many people may think that diabetes itself is not frightening, but it's the complications of diabetes that are truly concerning. So, what exactly is diabetes?
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterised by persistently elevated blood sugar levels. Prolonged high blood sugar can cause inflammation, which damages multiple systems in the body and eventually leads to various complications. These complications not only reduce the quality of life for patients but can also cause severe health problems and even be life-threatening.
1. Causes of Diabetes Complications
The complications of diabetes mainly arise from long-term poor blood sugar control. High blood sugar can damage the inner walls of blood vessels, causing hardening and narrowing of the arteries, which subsequently affects blood circulation. Additionally, high blood sugar has a toxic effect on nerve tissues, leading to nerve damage. Prolonged high blood sugar can also weaken the immune system, making patients more susceptible to infections.
2. Common Diabetes Complications
Diabetes complications can be broadly divided into acute and chronic categories. Here are some common complications:
- Diabetic Retinopathy: One of the most common complications in diabetes patients, caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina. In severe cases, it can lead to blindness. Early symptoms are usually not obvious, but as the condition worsens, vision may gradually decline.
- Diabetic Nephropathy: Long-term high blood sugar can damage the filtering function of the glomeruli in the kidneys, leading to increased urinary protein and eventually causing kidney failure. Diabetic nephropathy is one of the leading causes of end-stage renal disease.
- Diabetic Neuropathy: High blood sugar damages nerve fibers, leading to symptoms such as abnormal sensations, numbness, and tingling, especially in the lower limbs. Neuropathy can also affect the digestive and cardiovascular systems, causing gastrointestinal dysfunction and arrhythmias.
- Diabetic Foot: Due to nerve damage and poor blood circulation, the feet of diabetes patients are prone to ulcers and infections, which in severe cases may require amputation. Diabetic foot is a major cause of disability in diabetes patients.
- Cardiovascular Diseases: Diabetes significantly increases the risk of coronary artery disease, heart attack, and stroke. This is mainly due to the worsening of atherosclerosis and impaired vascular function.
- Skin Infections and Periodontal Disease: Due to weakened immune function and poor blood circulation, diabetes patients are more susceptible to skin infections, slow wound healing, and periodontal disease.
3. Prevention and Management of Diabetes Complications
The key to preventing and managing diabetes complications lies in good blood sugar control. Here are some preventive measures:
- Regular Blood Sugar Monitoring: Keeping blood sugar within the range recommended by your doctor is fundamental to preventing complications.
- Healthy Diet and Regular Exercise: A balanced diet and regular exercise are beneficial for managing blood sugar levels.
- Regular Health Check-ups: Including eye exams, kidney function tests, and nerve function assessments to detect complications early.
- Control Blood Pressure and Blood Lipids: High blood pressure and hyperlipidemia are high-risk factors for diabetes complications and should be controlled simultaneously.
- Quit Smoking and Limit Alcohol: Smoking and alcohol consumption can accelerate vascular and nerve damage and should be avoided as much as possible.
- Drink Stolle ImmNuPlus: Backed by over 60 years of research and more than 200 patents confirming its efficacy, as well as 36 years of consumption studies verifying its safety, Cidoli Immunoglobulin Milk is rich in immune nutrients, including specific antibodies, anti-inflammatory factors, and anti-atherosclerosis agents. It effectively helps regulate the immune system, blood lipids, and gastrointestinal function.
- Opt for ImmNuPro: With lactose removed and rich in immune nutrients that effectively relieve chronic inflammation, it is particularly beneficial for diabetic patients.